Normalized Top-100 Software Engineering Journal Papers

This webpage is an attempt to assemble a ranking of top-cited journal papers from the area of software engineering. The ranking has been created based on citations of papers published at top software engineering venues. More details are available here.

Absolute citations are not necessarily a good indicator for the impact of a paper, as the number of citations usually grows with the age of a paper. The following list shows an alternative ranking, where the citations are normalized by the age of each paper. Papers from 2026 are not included, as their citation counts have not stabilized yet.

Top 100 journal papers normalized by age ⌄

  1. 1
    Xinyi Hou, Yanjie Zhao, Yue Liu, Zhou Yang, Kailong Wang, Li Li, Xiapu Luo, David Lo, John Grundy, and Haoyu Wang:
    Large Language Models for Software Engineering: A Systematic Literature Review.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2024
    1308 cites at Semantic Scholar
    5634% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  2. 2
    Barry W. Boehm:
    Software Engineering Economics.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1984
    7070 cites at Semantic Scholar
    3588% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  3. 3
    Junjie Wang, Yuchao Huang, Chunyang Chen, Zhe Liu, Song Wang, and Qing Wang:
    Software Testing With Large Language Models: Survey, Landscape, and Vision.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2024
    720 cites at Semantic Scholar
    3057% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  4. 4
    Gerard J. Holzmann:
    The Model Checker SPIN.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1997
    4490 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2658% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  5. 5
    Per Runeson and Martin Höst:
    Guidelines for Conducting and Reporting Case Study Research in Software Engineering.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2009
    4330 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2614% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  6. 6
    Max Schäfer, Sarah Nadi, Aryaz Eghbali, and Frank Tip:
    An Empirical Evaluation of Using Large Language Models for Automated Unit Test Generation.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2024
    617 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2605% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  7. 7
    Jia Li, Ge Li, Yongmin Li, and Zhi Jin:
    Structured Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Code Generation.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    377 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2580% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  8. 8
    Jie M. Zhang, Mark Harman, Lei Ma, and Yang Liu:
    Machine Learning Testing: Survey, Landscapes and Horizons.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2022
    904 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2483% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  9. 9
    Shuyin Ouyang, Jie M. Zhang, Mark Harman, and Meng Wang:
    An Empirical Study of the Non-Determinism of ChatGPT in Code Generation.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    344 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2345% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  10. 10
    Yihong Dong, Xue Jiang, Zhi Jin, and Ge Li:
    Self-Collaboration Code Generation via ChatGPT.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2024
    551 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2316% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  11. 11
    Junda He, Christoph Treude, and David Lo:
    LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems for Software Engineering: Literature Review, Vision, and the Road Ahead.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    335 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2281% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  12. 12
    Saikat Chakraborty, Rahul Krishna, Yangruibo Ding, and Baishakhi Ray:
    Deep Learning Based Vulnerability Detection: Are We There Yet?
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2022
    832 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2277% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  13. 13
    Allan J. Albrecht and John E. Gaffney Jr.:
    Software Function, Source Lines of Code, and Development Effort Prediction: A Software Science Validation.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1983
    1722 cites at Semantic Scholar
    2191% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  14. 14
    Shyam R. Chidamber and Chris F. Kemerer:
    A Metrics Suite for Object Oriented Design.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1994
    2704 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1998% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  15. 15
    Thomas J. McCabe:
    A Complexity Measure.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1976
    5916 cites at OpenAlex
    1923% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  16. 16
    Earl T. Barr, Mark Harman, Phil McMinn, Muzammil Shahbaz, and Shin Yoo:
    The Oracle Problem in Software Testing: A Survey.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2015
    1179 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1830% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  17. 17
    Liangzhao Zeng, Boualem Benatallah, Anne H. H. Ngu, Marlon Dumas, Jayant Kalagnanam, and Henry Chang:
    QoS-Aware Middleware for Web Services Composition.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2004
    2968 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1823% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  18. 18
    Tsun S. Chow:
    Testing Software Design Modeled by Finite-State Machines.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1978
    1568 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1805% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  19. 19
    W. Eric Wong, Ruizhi Gao, Yihao Li, Rui Abreu, and Franz Wotawa:
    A Survey on Software Fault Localization.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2016
    1137 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1780% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  20. 20
    Nenad Medvidovic and Richard N. Taylor:
    A Classification and Comparison Framework for Software Architecture Description Languages.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2000
    2334 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1756% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  21. 21
    Victor R. Basili and H. Dieter Rombach:
    The TAME Project: Towards Improvement-Oriented Software Environments.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1988
    1577 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1707% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  22. 22
    Claire Le Goues, ThanhVu Nguyen, Stephanie Forrest, and Westley Weimer:
    GenProg: A Generic Method for Automatic Software Repair.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2012
    1256 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1480% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  23. 23
    Valentin J. M. Manès, HyungSeok Han, Choongwoo Han, Sang Kil Cha, Manuel Egele, Edward J. Schwartz, and Maverick Woo:
    The Art, Science, and Engineering of Fuzzing: A Survey.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2021
    657 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1395% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  24. 24
    Zibin Zheng, Kaiwen Ning, Qingyuan Zhong, Jiachi Chen, Wenqing Chen, Lianghong Guo, Weicheng Wang, and Yanlin Wang:
    Towards an Understanding of Large Language Models in Software Engineering Tasks.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2025
    204 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1350% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  25. 25
    Thomas L. Casavant and Jon G. Kuhl:
    A Taxonomy of Scheduling in General-Purpose Distributed Computing Systems.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1988
    1229 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1309% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  26. 26
    Tracy Hall, Sarah Beecham, David Bowes, David Gray, and Steve Counsell:
    A Systematic Literature Review on Fault Prediction Performance in Software Engineering.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2012
    1112 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1299% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  27. 27
    Weiqin Zou, David Lo, Pavneet Singh Kochhar, Xuan-Bach Dinh Le, Xin Xia, Yang Feng, Zhenyu Chen, and Baowen Xu:
    Smart Contract Development: Challenges and Opportunities.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2021
    614 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1297% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  28. 28
    Yue Jia and Mark Harman:
    An Analysis and Survey of the Development of Mutation Testing.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2011
    1736 cites at OpenAlex
    1246% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  29. 29
    Sallie M. Henry and Dennis G. Kafura:
    Software Structure Metrics Based on Information Flow.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1981
    912 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1224% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  30. 30
    Zimin Chen, Steve Kommrusch, Michele Tufano, Louis-Noël Pouchet, Denys Poshyvanyk, and Martin Monperrus:
    SequenceR: Sequence-to-Sequence Learning for End-to-End Program Repair.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2021
    566 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1188% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  31. 31
    Sebastian Baltes and Paul Ralph:
    Sampling in Software Engineering Research: A Critical Review and Guidelines.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2022
    446 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1174% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  32. 32
    Carolyn B. Seaman:
    Qualitative Methods in Empirical Studies of Software Engineering.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1999
    1745 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1159% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  33. 33
    Xin Zhou, Sicong Cao, Xiaobing Sun, and David Lo:
    Large Language Model for Vulnerability Detection and Repair: Literature Review and the Road Ahead.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    177 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1158% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  34. 34
    Xue Jiang, Yihong Dong, Lecheng Wang, Zheng Fang, Qiwei Shang, Ge Li, Zhi Jin, and Wenpin Jiao:
    Self-Planning Code Generation with Large Language Models.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2024
    280 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1128% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  35. 35
    Algirdas Avizienis:
    The N-Version Approach to Fault-Tolerant Software.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1985
    1161 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1122% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  36. 36
    Sandra Rapps and Elaine J. Weyuker:
    Selecting Software Test Data Using Data Flow Information.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1985
    1156 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1117% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  37. 37
    Federico Cassano, John Gouwar, Daniel Nguyen, Sydney Nguyen, Luna Phipps-Costin, Donald Pinckney, Ming-Ho Yee, Yangtian Zi, Carolyn Jane Anderson, Molly Q. Feldman, Arjun Guha, Michael Greenberg, and Abhinav Jangda:
    MultiPL-E: A Scalable and Polyglot Approach to Benchmarking Neural Code Generation.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2023
    296 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1103% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  38. 38
    Bogdan Korel:
    Automated Software Test Data Generation.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1990
    1086 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1102% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  39. 39
    Chong Chen, Jianzhong Su, Jiachi Chen, Tingting Bi, Jianxing Yu, Yanlin Wang, Xingwei Lin, Ting Chen, and Zibin Zheng:
    When ChatGPT Meets Smart Contract Vulnerability Detection: How Far Are We?
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    168 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1094% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  40. 40
    Daniel Russo:
    Navigating the Complexity of Generative AI Adoption in Software Engineering.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2024
    267 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1071% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  41. 41
    K. Mani Chandy and Jayadev Misra:
    Distributed Simulation: A Case Study in Design and Verification of Distributed Programs.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1979
    1123 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1067% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  42. 42
    Lawrence H. Putnam:
    A General Empirical Solution to the Macro Software Sizing and Estimating Problem.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1978
    958 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1064% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  43. 43
    Victor R. Basili, Lionel C. Briand, and Walcélio L. Melo:
    A Validation of Object-Oriented Design Metrics as Quality Indicators.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1996
    1949 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1056% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  44. 44
    Yue Liu, Thanh Le-Cong, Ratnadira Widyasari, Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn, Li Li, Xuan-Bach Dinh Le, and David Lo:
    Refining ChatGPT-Generated Code: Characterizing and Mitigating Code Quality Issues.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2024
    257 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1027% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  45. 45
    Stefan Lessmann, Bart Baesens, Christophe Mues, and Swantje Pietsch:
    Benchmarking Classification Models for Software Defect Prediction: A Proposed Framework and Novel Findings.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2008
    1238 cites at Semantic Scholar
    1004% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  46. 46
    Elaine J. Weyuker:
    Evaluating Software Complexity Measures.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1988
    959 cites at Semantic Scholar
    999% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  47. 47
    Anton Barua, Stephen W. Thomas, and Ahmed E. Hassan:
    What Are Developers Talking About? An Analysis of Topics and Trends in Stack Overflow.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2014
    623 cites at Semantic Scholar
    984% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  48. 48
    Yihong Dong, Jiazheng Ding, Xue Jiang, Ge Li, Zhuo Li, and Zhi Jin:
    CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    151 cites at Semantic Scholar
    973% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  49. 49
    Franco Zambonelli, Nicholas R. Jennings, and Michael J. Wooldridge:
    Developing Multiagent Systems: The Gaia Methodology.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2003
    1429 cites at Semantic Scholar
    959% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  50. 50
    Tim Menzies, Jeremy Greenwald, and Art Frank:
    Data Mining Static Code Attributes to Learn Defect Predictors.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2007
    1543 cites at Semantic Scholar
    945% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  51. 51
    Jeff Kramer and Jeff Magee:
    The Evolving Philosophers Problem: Dynamic Change Management.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1990
    918 cites at Semantic Scholar
    916% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  52. 52
    Amrit L. Goel:
    Software Reliability Models: Assumptions, Limitations, and Applicability.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1985
    964 cites at Semantic Scholar
    915% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  53. 53
    Yasutaka Kamei, Emad Shihab, Bram Adams, Ahmed E. Hassan, Audris Mockus, Anand Sinha, and Naoyasu Ubayashi:
    A Large-Scale Empirical Study of Just-in-Time Quality Assurance.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2013
    708 cites at Semantic Scholar
    879% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  54. 54
    Sergio Segura, Gordon Fraser, Ana Belén Sánchez, and Antonio Ruiz Cortés:
    A Survey on Metamorphic Testing.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2016
    582 cites at Semantic Scholar
    862% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  55. 55
    Silverio Martínez-Fernández, Justus Bogner, Xavier Franch, Marc Oriol, Julien Siebert, Adam Trendowicz, Anna Maria Vollmer, and Stefan Wagner:
    Software Engineering for AI-Based Systems: A Survey.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2022
    333 cites at Semantic Scholar
    851% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  56. 56
    Bernard Berthomieu and Michel Diaz:
    Modeling and Verification of Time Dependent Systems Using Time Petri Nets.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1991
    1177 cites at Semantic Scholar
    851% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  57. 57
    Florian Tambon, Arghavan Moradi Dakhel, Amin Nikanjam, Foutse Khomh, Michel C. Desmarais, and Giuliano Antoniol:
    Bugs in Large Language Models Generated Code: An Empirical Study.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2025
    133 cites at Semantic Scholar
    845% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  58. 58
    Robert Allen and David Garlan:
    A Formal Basis for Architectural Connection.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 1997
    1533 cites at Semantic Scholar
    842% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  59. 59
    Derek L. Eager, Edward D. Lazowska, and John Zahorjan:
    Adaptive Load Sharing in Homogeneous Distributed Systems.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1986
    1102 cites at Semantic Scholar
    830% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  60. 60
    Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn, Shane McIntosh, Ahmed E. Hassan, and Kenichi Matsumoto:
    An Empirical Comparison of Model Validation Techniques for Defect Prediction Models.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2017
    518 cites at Semantic Scholar
    829% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  61. 61
    Grady Booch:
    Object-Oriented Development.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1986
    1082 cites at Semantic Scholar
    813% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  62. 62
    Xiaodong Gu, Meng Chen, Yalan Lin, Yuhan Hu, Hongyu Zhang, Chengcheng Wan, Zhao Wei, Yong Xu, and Juhong Wang:
    On the Effectiveness of Large Language Models in Domain-Specific Code Generation.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    128 cites at Semantic Scholar
    810% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  63. 63
    Barry W. Boehm and Philip N. Papaccio:
    Understanding and Controlling Software Costs.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1988
    790 cites at Semantic Scholar
    805% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  64. 64
    Naouel Moha, Yann-Gaël Guéhéneuc, Laurence Duchien, and Anne-Françoise Le Meur:
    DECOR: A Method for the Specification and Detection of Code and Design Smells.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2010
    826 cites at Semantic Scholar
    804% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  65. 65
    Tom Mens and Tom Tourwé:
    A Survey of Software Refactoring.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2004
    1363 cites at Semantic Scholar
    783% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  66. 66
    André Silva, Sen Fang, and Martin Monperrus:
    RepairLLaMA: Efficient Representations and Fine-Tuned Adapters for Program Repair.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2025
    124 cites at Semantic Scholar
    781% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  67. 67
    Gordon Fraser and Andrea Arcuri:
    Whole Test Suite Generation.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2013
    633 cites at Semantic Scholar
    775% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  68. 68
    Leslie Lamport:
    Proving the Correctness of Multiprocess Programs.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1977
    1297 cites at Semantic Scholar
    773% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  69. 69
    Audris Mockus, Roy T. Fielding, and James D. Herbsleb:
    Two Case Studies of Open Source Software Development: Apache and Mozilla.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2002
    1964 cites at Semantic Scholar
    769% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  70. 70
    Michele Tufano, Cody Watson, Gabriele Bavota, Massimiliano Di Penta, Martin White, and Denys Poshyvanyk:
    An Empirical Study on Learning Bug-Fixing Patches in the Wild via Neural Machine Translation.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2019
    462 cites at Semantic Scholar
    767% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  71. 71
    Norman E. Fenton and Martin Neil:
    A Critique of Software Defect Prediction Models.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1999
    1200 cites at Semantic Scholar
    766% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  72. 72
    John Mylopoulos, Lawrence Chung, and Brian A. Nixon:
    Representing and Using Nonfunctional Requirements: A Process-Oriented Approach.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1992
    1181 cites at Semantic Scholar
    763% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  73. 73
    Emden R. Gansner, Eleftherios Koutsofios, Stephen C. North, and Kiem-Phong Vo:
    A Technique for Drawing Directed Graphs.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1993
    810 cites at Semantic Scholar
    763% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  74. 74
    Michele Tufano, Fabio Palomba, Gabriele Bavota, Rocco Oliveto, Massimiliano Di Penta, Andrea De Lucia, and Denys Poshyvanyk:
    When and Why Your Code Starts to Smell Bad (and Whether the Smells Go Away).
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2017
    481 cites at Semantic Scholar
    763% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  75. 75
    Gregg Rothermel, Roland H. Untch, Chengyun Chu, and Mary Jean Harrold:
    Prioritizing Test Cases For Regression Testing.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2001
    1348 cites at OpenAlex
    763% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  76. 76
    Richard Koo and Sam Toueg:
    Checkpointing and Rollback-Recovery for Distributed Systems.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1987
    656 cites at Semantic Scholar
    762% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  77. 77
    Jifeng Xuan, Matias Martinez, Favio Demarco, Maxime Clement, Sebastian R. Lamelas Marcote, Thomas Durieux, Daniel Le Berre, and Martin Monperrus:
    Nopol: Automatic Repair of Conditional Statement Bugs in Java Programs.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2017
    479 cites at Semantic Scholar
    759% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  78. 78
    Alfonso Fuggetta, Gian Pietro Picco, and Giovanni Vigna:
    Understanding Code Mobility.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1998
    1301 cites at Semantic Scholar
    758% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  79. 79
    Jayadev Misra and K. Mani Chandy:
    Proofs of Networks of Processes.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1981
    589 cites at Semantic Scholar
    755% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  80. 80
    Daniel L. Moody:
    The “Physics” of Notations: Toward a Scientific Basis for Constructing Visual Notations in Software Engineering.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2009
    1363 cites at Semantic Scholar
    754% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  81. 81
    Brian Randell:
    System Structure for Software Fault Tolerance.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1975
    1093 cites at OpenAlex
    752% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  82. 82
    Toshihiro Kamiya, Shinji Kusumoto, and Katsuro Inoue:
    CCFinder: A Multilinguistic Token-Based Code Clone Detection System for Large Scale Source Code.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2002
    1919 cites at Semantic Scholar
    749% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  83. 83
    Xiang Zhou, Xin Peng, Tao Xie, Jun Sun, Chao Ji, Wenhai Li, and Dan Ding:
    Fault Analysis and Debugging of Microservice Systems: Industrial Survey, Benchmark System, and Empirical Study.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2021
    372 cites at Semantic Scholar
    746% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  84. 84
    Hyunsook Do, Sebastian G. Elbaum, and Gregg Rothermel:
    Supporting Controlled Experimentation with Testing Techniques: An Infrastructure and Its Potential Impact.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2005
    1206 cites at Semantic Scholar
    744% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  85. 85
    Sungmin Kang, Bei Chen, Shin Yoo, and Jian-Guang Lou:
    Explainable Automated Debugging via Large Language Model-Driven Scientific Debugging.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2025
    117 cites at Semantic Scholar
    732% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  86. 86
    Barry W. Boehm and Rony Ross:
    Theory-W Software Project Management: Principles and Examples.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1989
    537 cites at Semantic Scholar
    728% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  87. 87
    William J. Martin, Federica Sarro, Yue Jia, Yuanyuan Zhang, and Mark Harman:
    A Survey of App Store Analysis for Software Engineering.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2017
    454 cites at Semantic Scholar
    714% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  88. 88
    James D. Herbsleb and Audris Mockus:
    An Empirical Study of Speed and Communication in Globally Distributed Software Development.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2003
    1091 cites at Semantic Scholar
    709% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  89. 89
    Zimin Chen, Steve Kommrusch, and Martin Monperrus:
    Neural Transfer Learning for Repairing Security Vulnerabilities in C Code.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2023
    198 cites at Semantic Scholar
    705% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  90. 90
    Juan Manuel Murillo, José García-Alonso, Enrique Moguel, Johanna Barzen, Frank Leymann, Shaukat Ali, Tao Yue, Paolo Arcaini, Ricardo Pérez-Castillo, Ignacio García Rodríguez de Guzmán, Mario Piattini, Antonio Ruiz-Cortés, Antonio Brogi, Jianjun Zhao, Andriy V. Miranskyy, and Manuel Wimmer:
    Quantum Software Engineering: Roadmap and Challenges Ahead.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    113 cites at Semantic Scholar
    703% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  91. 91
    Norman C. Hutchinson and Larry L. Peterson:
    The X-Kernel: An Architecture for Implementing Network Protocols.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1991
    978 cites at Semantic Scholar
    690% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  92. 92
    Yair Wand and Ron Weber:
    An Ontological Model of an Information System.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1990
    711 cites at Semantic Scholar
    687% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  93. 93
    William E. Howden:
    Weak Mutation Testing and Completeness of Test Sets.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1982
    510 cites at Semantic Scholar
    683% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  94. 94
    Edward M. Reingold and John S. Tilford:
    Tidier Drawings of Trees.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1981
    537 cites at Semantic Scholar
    680% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  95. 95
    Martin Weyssow, Xin Zhou, Kisub Kim, David Lo, and Houari A. Sahraoui:
    Exploring Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Techniques for Code Generation with Large Language Models.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    109 cites at Semantic Scholar
    675% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  96. 96
    Marco D'Ambros, Michele Lanza, and Romain Robbes:
    Evaluating Defect Prediction Approaches: A Benchmark and an Extensive Comparison.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2012
    614 cites at Semantic Scholar
    672% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  97. 97
    Yujia Fu, Peng Liang, Amjed Tahir, Zengyang Li, Mojtaba Shahin, Jiaxin Yu, and Jinfu Chen:
    Security Weaknesses of Copilot-Generated Code in GitHub Projects: An Empirical Study.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    108 cites at Semantic Scholar
    668% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  98. 98
    Victor R. Basili and Richard W. Selby:
    Comparing the Effectiveness of Software Testing Strategies.
    IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 1987
    580 cites at Semantic Scholar
    662% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  99. 99
    Damiano Torre, Anitha Chennamaneni, JaeYun Jo, Gitika Vyas, and Brandon Sabrsula:
    Toward Enhancing Privacy Preservation of a Federated Learning CNN Intrusion Detection System in IoT: Method and Empirical Study.
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 2025
    107 cites at Semantic Scholar
    661% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI
  100. 100
    Nuthan Munaiah, Steven Kroh, Craig Cabrey, and Meiyappan Nagappan:
    Curating GitHub for Engineered Software Projects.
    Empirical Software Engineering (EMSE), 2017
    423 cites at Semantic Scholar
    659% above average of year
    Visited: Sep-2026
    Paper: DOI

Most frequent authors in the top 100 ⌄

  1. 1
    David Lo
    6 papers in this ranking
  2. 2
    Mark Harman
    5 papers in this ranking
  3. 3
    Ge Li
    4 papers in this ranking
  4. 4
    Martin Monperrus
    4 papers in this ranking
  5. 5
    Zhi Jin
    4 papers in this ranking
  6. 6
    Ahmed E. Hassan
    3 papers in this ranking
  7. 7
    Audris Mockus
    3 papers in this ranking
  8. 8
    Barry W. Boehm
    3 papers in this ranking
  9. 9
    Denys Poshyvanyk
    3 papers in this ranking
  10. 10
    Michele Tufano
    3 papers in this ranking
  11. 11
    Victor R. Basili
    3 papers in this ranking
  12. 12
    Xue Jiang
    3 papers in this ranking
  13. 13
    Yihong Dong
    3 papers in this ranking
  14. 14
    Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn
    2 papers in this ranking
  15. 15
    Elaine J. Weyuker
    2 papers in this ranking
  16. 16
    Gabriele Bavota
    2 papers in this ranking
  17. 17
    Gordon Fraser
    2 papers in this ranking
  18. 18
    Gregg Rothermel
    2 papers in this ranking
  19. 19
    James D. Herbsleb
    2 papers in this ranking
  20. 20
    Jayadev Misra
    2 papers in this ranking